The existence of gender gaps is a barrier to economic growth and development. These differences have far-reaching effects on socio-economic outcomes, particularly with regard to incomes, participation in the labour market, and education. When women are prevented from attending school, the average quality of human capital is diminished. This is due to the fact that lower-cost female workers are replaced with higher-cost male counterparts, which results in an inefficient allocation of talents. As a result of gender inequalities in labour force participation, economies are unable to make full use of their human capital potential when women are not participating in the labour force. This results in lower levels of productivity. However, as a consequence of this, the opportunity cost of having children increases, which in turn leads to a decrease in fertility rates and a slowdown in economic growth. There is a bias towards spending more in the health and education of males and less in the girls when it comes to the distribution of resources within families, which is a result of gender inequality. The flip side of the coin is that boosting the standards of gender equality in the workplace and school may increase GDP by increasing family incomes, lowering birth rates, expanding human capital, and improving health outcomes for future generations. Changes in customary norms and the encouragement of investments in health, education, and savings are results that result from an increase in the number of women who work outside the house and an increase in their bargaining power within individual families. The elimination of the wage gap between men and women has been shown to have the potential to stimulate economic growth, particularly in the event that more women join the labour market. There is a possibility that the precise form of this gain may vary depending on the economic circumstances, and countries that are reliant on exports may find themselves in a position of disadvantage. Taking steps to reduce gender inequality is essential to achieving sustainable development, unlocking the full potential of an economy, and improving socioeconomic outcomes.
___________________________________________________________________________________
Keywords: Gender Inequality, Female Labour Participation, Civil Service, Culture and Tradition, Economic Growth.